It was developed in 1988 and a revised manual was published in 1993 with some changes in scoring. Becks depression inventory the indiana state medical. Legal beck depression inventorysecond edition and criminological psychology, 7, 187201. It is most frequently used in outpatient treatment by therapists, psychologists, and psychiatrists. Pdf the short form of the beck depression inventory. Their specific applications range from assessing anxiety to youth emotions, and all are available for purchase using the links below. Psychometric properties with older adults article pdf available in journal of clinical geropsychology 51. Beck depression inventory bdi the beck depression inventory bdi is a self administered 21item self report scale, presented in multiple choice format, designed to detect presence of depression in adolescents and adults, and to measure. Theres actually a system to measure the anxiety levels of a person through a simple 21question process.
Taking the measure of anxiety and depression validity of the reconstructed hamilton scales. Beck anxiety inventory bai below is a list of common symptoms of anxiety. The clinician should carefully investigate the apparent contradiction in the patients bdi ii and bss responses. The beck anxiety inventory bai consists of 21 items with a likert scale ranging from 0 to 3 and raw scores ranging from 0 to 63. Vazquez morejon, raquel vazquezmorejon jimenez, gloria bellido zanin. However, the clinician might also examine the patient for depression using the beck depression inventory ii or other appropriate assessment procedure, because of the high rate of comorbidity between anxiety and depression. The beck depression inventory bdi is a widely used selfreport measure for depression. The inventory contains 21 selfreport items which individuals complete using multiple choice response formats. The beck anxiety inventory bai is a 5 to 10minute, selfadministered test consisting of 21 items related to symptoms of anxiety. The bdi ii was revised in 1996 to be more consistent with dsmiv criteria for depression.
The bai was moderately correlated with the revised hamilton. The validity of beck depression inventory short version in. Beck anxiety inventory bai in a community sample of 879 respondents and two student samples of a. Responses of the beck anxiety inventory bai, beck depression inventory bdiii, and symptom checklist90revised scl90r were analyzed. However, a precipitous drop in the bai score alone may signal an increased potential for acting on suicidal thoughts and impulses. Beck anxiety inventory the national child traumatic stress. Auszug aus dem baimanual pdf, 1,7 mb abgerufen am 23. Indicate how much you have been bothered by that symptom during the past month, including today, by circling the number in the corresponding space in the column next to each symptom. Elevated levels of depression, hopelessness, and anxiety indicate that john sample is experiencing considerable distress.
The social problemsolving inventoryrevised spsirtm is a selfreport measure of social problemsolving strengths and weaknesses in individuals years old and older. This questionnaire consists of 21 groups of statements. The patient may have been confused while completing the tests. Becks depression inventory questionnaire template download. What is the beck anxiety inventory and how does it work. The bai asks individuals to rate symptoms of anxiety on a fourpoint scale e. Beck anxiety inventory checklist download printable pdf.
As such, it is often paired with the penn state worry questionnaire, which provides a more. The beck depression inventory for youth bdiy the beck anxiety inventory for youth baiy the beck anger inventory for youth baniy. The beck depression inventory bdi is widely used to screen for depression and to measure behavioral manifestations and severity of depression. Thirteen items were selected based on their high correlations with the total. It has been used in multiple studies, including in treatmentoutcome studies for individuals who have experienced traumas. The beck youth inventories byi 2001 is a selfreport multiassessment instrument. Beck depression inventorysecond edition the national child. The beck youth inventoriessecond edition for children and adolescents byiii are designed for children and adolescents ages 7 to 18 years five selfreport inventories can be used separately or in combination to assess a childs experience of depression, anxiety, anger, disruptive behaviour, and. The new beck youth inventories second edition byi2 uses five selfreport inventories to assess symptoms of depression, anxiety, anger, disruptive behavior, and selfconcept in children and adolescents. Beck anxiety inventory an overview sciencedirect topics. The beck depression inventory for youth bdi y the beck anxiety inventory for youth baiy the beck anger inventory for youth baniy. Beck and other colleagues, is a 21question multiplechoice selfreport inventory that is used for measuring the severity of anxiety in children and adults.
The bdi takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. Methods exist for making crosssample comparisons of latent structure but tend to rely on estimation methods that can be imprecise and unnecessarily complex. Beck anxiety inventory 1 beck anxiety inventory authoraffiliation michael m. The beck anxiety inventory is an anxiety scale that is frequently used by clinicians in outpatient and inpatient settings. These questions, presented in a multiple choice format, was invented by aaron beck. Is the beck anxiety inventory a good tool to assess the severity of. Beck anxiety inventory below is a list of common symptoms of anxiety. According to a recent metaanalysis, the lifetime prevalence of total anxiety disorders was 16.
The beck anxiety inventory bai is a recent addition to the beck series of inventories. The beck anxiety inventory bai, created by aaron t. Psychometric properties of the beck anxiety inventory in the. Bai, beck anxiety inventory, pearson, the psi logo, and psychcorp are. An investigation of the symptoms, cognitions, and sensitivity towards anxiety in a nonclinical population pdf. Beck and beck 1972 created a short form of the scale by examining data from an earlier study of 598 patients who had been rated by clinicians for depth of depression. Should we be anxious when assessing anxiety using the beck. This 21item scale was designed to measure clinical anxiety and was constructed to avoid confound ing with depression. The questions used in this measure ask about common symptoms of anxiety that the subject has had during the past week including the day you take it such as numbness and tingling. In such a case, the decrease in anxiety could represent a diminished reactivity to the perception of danger and harm. Beck youth inventories byi counseling youth with depression. Two studies were conducted to further psychometric research on the recently developed beck anxiety inventory bai.
The advanced tools of the editor will guide you through the editable pdf template. Beck anxiety inventory pdf fill out and sign printable. Each item is descriptive of subjective, somatic, or panicrelated symptoms of anxiety. Pollans for her invaluable contributions in the preparation of the revised test manual and comprehensive bibliography. Is the beck anxiety inventory a good tool to assess the. The byi contains 5 inventories that can be used individually or in combination. The beck anxiety inventory or bai, is a selfreport test that contains 21 multiplechoice questions likert scale from 0 to 3 in terms of how severe you perceive the symptom and it is used to measure anxiety symptoms severity and level that an individual has had for the past week, including the day of the test. Patients respond to 21 items rated on a scale from 0 to 3. The beck depression inventory, second edition bdiii. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 56, 893897. You can also find the beck anxiety inventory available online to. The beck scales for adults and children listed below are not available from beck institute, but may be ordered, along with scoring and normative data, from pearson assessment, inc. A revised spanish version of the beck depression inventory. The bai is a 21item questionnaire that distinguishes anxiety from depression.
The italian versions of the beck anxiety inventory and the beck depression inventory ii. Becks depression inventory, burns anxiety inventory, intake form. The beck anxiety inventory bai discriminates between anxious and nonanxious groups. Psychometric characteristics in a sample from the clinical spanish population volume 17 antonio j. Appropriate management of anxiety disorders in primary care requires clinical assessment and monitoring of the severity of the anxiety. Journal of psychopathy and behavioral assessment 271, march 2005.
The bai is a 21item self report questionnaire which asks about common symptoms of anxiety, such as feeling nervous, scared, and fear of dying, and was designed to distinguish anxiety symptoms from depressive symptoms. The inventory contains 21 items rated from 0 to 3 by the taker, with a total possible score of 63 points. The items are experiences related to anxiety such as fear of worst happening or heart poundingracing. Nov 12, 2017 the beck anxiety inventory in older adults with generalized anxiety disorder. Beck and other colleagues, is a 21question multiplechoice selfreport inventory that is used for measuring the severity of an individuals anxiety. Reliability and validity of the beck anxiety inventory. The validity of the beck depression inventoryshort form as a screening and diagnostic instrument for moderate and severe depression in medical inpatients. It measures the severity of anxiety in adults and adolescents, giving professionals a firm basis upon which to make confident diagnostic decisions. The beck anxiety inventory bai is a widely used 21item selfreport inventory used to assess anxiety levels in adults and adolescents. Although the bai appears to be less correlated with depression scales than the stai, correlations with depression scales remain substantial e.
The way to complete the online beck anxiety inventory pdf on the internet. Beck anxiety inventory is a selftest of 21 questions used to establish how much anxiety you may be suffering. Pdf clinical utility of beck anxiety inventory in clinical. Beck anxiety inventory the national child traumatic. Is the beck anxiety inventory a good tool to assess the severity of anxiety. To date, beck has produced more than 550 scholarly articles and 18 books on subjects ranging from depression, suicide, relationships, anxiety, and many other topics. However, extensive testing for different forms of anxiety is also not feasible during the short consultations in primary care. For example, individuals are asked to respond to each question based on a twoweek time period rather than the oneweek timeframe on the bdi. Beck anxiety inventory, anxiety, reliability, validity, factor analysis anxiety is a widespread condition. This study focuses on the beck anxiety inventory bai as a severity indicator for anxiety in primary care patients with different anxiety disorders social phobia, panic disorder with or without agoraphobia, agoraphobia or generalized anxiety disorder. Qualification level level a this approval level enables you to buy our. Pdf clinical utility of beck anxiety inventory in clinical and. In study 1 the testretest reliability and internal consistency of the scale were examined with a sample of 40 outpatients having anxiety disorders.
A common concern about the beck depression inventory, second edition bdi ii among researchers in the area of depression has long been the singlefactor scoring scheme. The bdi ii is a widely used 21item selfreport inventory measuring the severity of depression in adolescents and adults. I am not particularly discouraged about the future. Psychometric properties of the beck anxiety inventory in.
The clinician should make anxiety reduction strategies the primary focus of treatment. The inventory measures severity of anxiety in a person on a scale through 21 questions designed to assess. Relationship between the beck anxiety inventory and the hamilton anxiety rating scale with anxious outpatients. Apr 07, 20 designed for the adult population aged 17 to 80, this measure of mental health differentiates anxiety from depression. Enter your official identification and contact details. Circle the number beside the statement you have picked. The beck anxiety inventory bai and the beck depression inventory bdi are commonly used selfreport questionnaires to determine the presence of anxiety or depression. In the development of stai form y, very special thanks are also due to the late dr. This multiplechoice selfreport inventory, called the beck anxiety inventory bai, is named after its creator dr. The scoring scale is at the end of the questionnaire. Screen for anxiety with the beck anxiety inventory bai.