The book was written from jerusalem between bc 835 796 to the people of israel and to all later readers of the bible. Book of joel read, study bible verses online bible study tools. This summary of the book of joel provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the. As pointed out in this answer, the text has almost no temporal anchors and is difficult to date. Dating the writing of the book of joel remains one of the most difficult tasks for old testament scholars because unlike most prophetic writers, joel gave no. Books marked with an asterisk are apocryphaldeuterocanonical. His father, pethuel, is mentioned nowhere else in the bible.
Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books. Interlinear bible bible commentaries bible lexicon topical bible bible summary bible outline bible timeline childrens bible bible hub homepage. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets. In addition ezekiel would be a contemporary of joel if he wrote. In the 1611 king james bible, the book of joel is formed by three chapters. The author281 the name joel means, the lord is god.
The greek septuagint lxx, and latin vulgate versions follow the hebrew masoretic text, titling this book after joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from god 1. This invasion of locusts destroys everythingthe fields of grain, the vineyards, the gardens and the trees. Jps translation and verse numbering throughout, unless otherwise noted. Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can be identified with the author of this book.
Joel is referred to only once in the new testament acts 2. The book of joel was likely written between 835 and 800 b. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the geography. The prophet joel, son of pethuel, is the author of the book of joel. Prophets, as they began writing after the division of the united kingdom of israel. Joel symbolically describes the locusts as a marching human army and views all of this as divine judgment coming against the nation for her sins. Also, look for the free chronological bible reading schedule on our bible reading plans page. Below are approximate dates of when each book of the bible was written, listed in chronological order with links to each book on bible gateway. Mourning over the locust plaguehear this, you leaders of the people. If the books in my bible dont follow a chronological arrangement, what was the order in which they were written. The book was written from jerusalem between bc 835 796 to the people of israel and to all later. The prophet joel cannot be identified with any of the 12 other figures in the ot who have the same name. The following list arranges the books of the bible according to their most probable dates. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.
The book relates nothing about joel except his name and that of his father. Joel is a short book just three or four chapters depending on how. Except for a few passages in aramaic, appearing mainly in the apocalyptic book of daniel, these scriptures were written originally in hebrew during the period. This summary of the book of joel provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of joel. The jewish canon lumps all together as the twelve and divides joel into four chapters. The hebrew book of the prophet joel in the bible is apocalyptic in nature. Judah, the setting for the book, is devastated by a vast horde of locusts.